Jets, the sound barrier and the age of mass air travel — from the first sound-barrier flights to the wide-bodies and stealth aircraft of today.
The Story of Flight

On November 2, 1922, QANTAS (Queensland and Northern Territory Aerial Services) launched Australia’s first scheduled air service.

The origins of the Spruce Goose lay in the desperate strategic circumstances of early 1942, when German U-boats were sinking Allied mer

The Convair B-36 was a massive intercontinental strategic bomber developed for the U.S.

On February 15, 1946, Douglas Aircraft introduced the DC-6, a new four-engine passenger aircraft developed from the wartime DC-4.

The Gloster Meteor was Britain's first operational jet fighter and the only Allied jet to see combat in the Second World War.

The Republic F-84 Thunderjet was an early American jet fighter that first flew as the prototype XP-84 on February 28, 1946, with Major

On December 17, 1947 — the 44th anniversary of the Wright Brothers' first flight at Kitty Hawk, a date the Boeing company almost certai

On the morning of October 14, 1947, Captain Charles "Chuck" Yeager of the United States Army Air Forces climbed into the cockpit of a s
The Convair 240 was a twin-engine, propeller-driven airliner introduced by Consolidated Vultee Aircraft (Convair) in the late 1940s.

On March 21, 1947, the Douglas Aircraft Company completed production of the legendary Douglas DC-3, one of the most influential aircraf

In 1948 the Soviet Union imposed a blockade on the Allied sectors of Berlin, which lay deep within Soviet-occupied East Germany, cuttin

In 1948, the Soviet Union unveiled the Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15, a swept-wing jet fighter that stunned Western military analysts and fun

On July 27, 1949, the de Havilland DH.106 Comet made its maiden flight from Hatfield Aerodrome in Hertfordshire, England, lifting off i

On March 2, 1949, a United States Air Force Boeing B-50A Superfortress named *Lucky Lady II* lifted off from Carswell Air Force Base in

The North American Aviation F-86 Sabre was the United States' first operational swept-wing jet fighter, entering service in 1949.

On April 1, 1949, Pan American World Airways inaugurated commercial service with the Boeing 377 Stratocruiser, launching the new aircra
On the first day of the war the US airforce shot down seven North Korean aircraft.

On October 13, 1950, Lockheed unveiled the L-1049 Super Constellation, an extensively stretched and refined development of its celebrat

On March 1, 1951, the United States Air Force placed its production order with Boeing for the B-52 Stratofortress, the eight-engine swe
The de Havilland Comet was the world's first commercial jet airliner, entering service in 1952 and offering passengers unprecedented sp

On May 18, 1953, Douglas Aircraft introduced the DC-7, the final and most refined expression of the great piston-engine airliner lineag
On May 25, 1953, North American Aviation test pilot George Welch — a veteran of Pearl Harbor who had been one of the few American pilot

On July 15, 1954, Boeing's prototype jet transport — initially designated the Model 367-80, universally known as the Dash 80 — took to

On January 7, 1954, Lockheed unveiled the XF-104 Starfighter at its Burbank, California facility, introducing the world to an aircraft

On August 23, 1954, the prototype Lockheed YC-130 Hercules made its maiden flight from Lockheed's facility in Burbank, California, pilo

In 1954, the Soviet Union unveiled the Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-19, the first Soviet aircraft capable of supersonic flight in level conditi

**The Dassault Mirage: France's Supersonic Marvel** On June 25, 1955, Marcel Dassault unveiled the prototype of what would become one o

On June 17, 1955, test pilot Yu.

On the evening of October 26, 1958 departing late at night and arriving in Paris on October 27 Pan American World Airways Flight 114, o

Pan Am launched the era of transatlantic jet service on October 26, 1958, with the first commercial flight of a Boeing 707 from Idlewil

On May 9, 1959, the French aircraft manufacturer Sud Aviation — later to become part of Aérospatiale — inaugurated commercial service w

The Convair F-106 Delta Dart was a supersonic, all-weather interceptor built for the United States Air Force.

On December 15, 1959, the United States Air Force set a new world absolute speed record with the Convair F-106 Delta Dart.

On December 15, 1959, the United States Air Force set a new world absolute speed record using the Convair F-106 Delta Dart.

On September 17, 1959, test pilot Scott Crossfield took the North American X-15 rocket-powered research aircraft on its first powered f
The Grumman E-2 Hawkeye is a carrier-based airborne early warning and control aircraft developed for the United States Navy.
In 1960 the Hawker Siddeley company unveiled the P.1127, an experimental aircraft designed to combine vertical takeoff and landing capa

On December 16, 1960, a United Airlines Douglas DC-8 jet and a TWA Lockheed Super Constellation collided in heavy snow over the borough

The F-4 Phantom II entered United States Navy service in 1961 as the premier carrier-based fleet defense fighter, its enormous twin Gen

On February 20, 1962, John Glenn became the first American to orbit the Earth, a milestone that transformed the United States space pro

On March 5, 1962, a Convair B-58 Hustler set a transcontinental speed record in what proved to be the final running of the Bendix Troph

On April 26, 1962, the first flight took place of a revolutionary Mach 3 reconnaissance aircraft developed in secret by Lockheed's Skun
On May 9, 1962, the Sikorsky company began flight testing its new heavy-lift helicopter, the S-64 Skycrane, at Stratford, Connecticut.

The Vickers VC10 was a British long-range jet airliner that flew for the first time on June 29, 1962.

The Boeing 727 made its first flight on February 9, 1963.

The General Dynamics F-111 was a long-range, variable-geometry combat aircraft unveiled at Fort Worth, Texas, in 1964.

The Boeing 737 first flew on April 9, 1967.

The 1967 Six-Day War opened with one of the most decisive air operations in military history.

The Lockheed C-5 Galaxy is one of the largest military aircraft ever built, designed to give the United States Air Force a true strateg

Concorde was a supersonic passenger airliner developed jointly by the British and French aerospace industries, the product of a landmar

On Februay 9th, 1969 the first Boeing 747 took off on a test flight.

The Grumman F-14 Tomcat made its first flight on December 21, 1970, and was developed to serve as the U.S.

The Lockheed L-1011 TriStar made its first flight on November 16, 1970.

The McDonnell Douglas DC-10 was a wide-body jet airliner that made its first flight in 1970.

The Airbus A300 was the first aircraft produced by Airbus, the European aircraft consortium, and was unveiled on October 28, 1972.

In October 1973, the armies of Egypt and Syria launched a surprise attack on Israel on the Jewish holy day of Yom Kippur, opening a war

The McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle is a twin-engine air superiority fighter developed for the United States Air Force, conceived during a

The General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon is a single-engine multirole fighter that made its first flight in 1974.

The B-1 was a long-range strategic bomber developed for the U.S.

On September 1, 1974, a Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird set a transatlantic speed record, flying from New York to London in roughly one hour a
Boeing unveiled the 747SP in 1975 as a specialized variant of its giant 747 jumbo jet.
Boeing unveiled the 747SP in 1975 as a specialized long-range derivative of its 747 jumbo jet.

The Fairchild Republic A-10 Thunderbolt II, widely nicknamed the "Warthog," entered service with the U.S.

The McDonnell Douglas (later Boeing) F/A-18 Hornet is a twin-engine, carrier-capable combat aircraft developed for the United States Na

The Boeing 757 was a narrow-body, twin-engine jetliner developed by the Boeing Company in the late 1970s and early 1980s.

In 1980 Pan American World Airways acquired National Airlines, completing a takeover that had been the subject of a competitive bidding

The Airbus A310 made its maiden flight on April 3, 1982.

The Soviet Union unveiled the giant Antonov An-124 strategic airlifter in 1982.

The Boeing 767 was a wide-body, twin-engine jetliner introduced by Boeing in the early 1980s, with the first aircraft delivered in 1982

The Airbus A320 made its first flight in 1987 and entered service the following year.

The Lockheed F-117 Nighthawk was the world's first operational aircraft designed from the outset around stealth technology, intended to

The Boeing 747-400 was an advanced development of the iconic 747 "Jumbo Jet," entering service in 1989.

The B-2 Spirit is a stealth strategic bomber built by Northrop (later Northrop Grumman) for the U.S.

The McDonnell Douglas MD-11 was a long-range, wide-body trijet airliner that made its first flight on January 10, 1990.

The Boeing C-17 Globemaster III is a large, four-engine military transport aircraft developed for the United States Air Force.
On December 4, 1991, Pan American World Airways ceased operations when its last flight, arriving at Miami International Airport from Ba

The 1991 Persian Gulf War opened with a massive air campaign against Iraq.

The Boeing 777 is a long-range, wide-body twinjet developed by Boeing in the early 1990s.
In 1997 the Boeing Company completed its acquisition of McDonnell Douglas, combining two of the largest aerospace firms in the United S
On the morning of September 11, 2001, members of the al-Qaeda terrorist network hijacked four U.S.

The Airbus A380 made its first test flight on April 27, 2005.
On September 14, 2005, Delta Air Lines and Northwest Airlines both filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection on the same day, a striki
The announcement on May 19, 2005 that US Airways and America West Airlines would merge marked a turning point for two carriers each fac

The Boeing 787 Dreamliner is a wide-body, long-range twinjet that Boeing publicly rolled out on July 8, 2008, and which received FAA ce

On March 10, 2019, an Ethiopian Airlines flight from Addis Abbas to Nairobi crashed moments after taking off.

The air war over Vietnam was one of the longest and most intense aerial campaigns of the Cold War.

The Dassault Mystère was an early French jet fighter developed by Marcel Dassault's aircraft company in the years following the Second

The Douglas DC-9 was a twin-engine, short-to-medium-range jet airliner unveiled in the mid-1960s.

The DC-8's development had been agonizingly slow by the standards of a company that had produced the DC-3, DC-6, and DC-7 in rapid succ

The Hawker Siddeley Trident was a British short- to medium-haul jet airliner that first emerged in the early 1960s.
In the course of Israel's war In Lebanon it became involved in an intense two day war with Syria.

The B-57 was a twin-engine jet bomber operated by the U.S.

The U-2 — designated with the deliberately bland "U" for "utility" to disguise its true purpose — was built at Johnson's semi-secret Sk
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