National air transport system
number of registered air carriers: 6 (2020)
inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 169
annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 9,277,538 (2018)
annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 271.49 million (2018) mt-km
Civil aircraft registration country code prefix
SP
Airports
288 (2024)
comparison ranking: 23
Heliports
11 (2024)
Pipelines
14,198 km gas, 1,374 km oil, 2,483 km refined products (2018)
Railways
total: 19,461 km (2020) 11,946 km electrified
comparison ranking: total 14
Roadways
total: 427,580 km (2022)
comparison ranking: total 14
Waterways
3,997 km (2009) (navigable rivers and canals)
comparison ranking: 29
Merchant marine
total: 152 (2023)
by type: general cargo 6, oil tanker 6, other 140
comparison ranking: total 75
Ports
total ports: 10 (2024)
large: 2
medium: 2
small: 4
very small: 2
ports with oil terminals: 5
key ports: Gdansk, Gdynia, Port Polnochny, Szczecin