Georgia is made up of a number of ethnic groups: Georgian 70.1%, Armenian 8.1%, Russian 6.3%, Azerbaijan 5.7%, Ossetian 3%, Abkhaz 1.8%, other 5%.
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Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | 5.4 | 5.7 | 6.3 |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 70 | 70 | 71 | 73 |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 2.2 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 2.1 |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 63 | 53 | 51 | 46 |
Contraceptive prevalence, any methods (% of women ages 15-49) | .. | 41 | 53 | .. |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | 97 | 96 | 100 | 100 |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 48 | 37 | 14 | 10 |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | 2.7 | 1.1 | .. |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 16 | 73 | 94 | 98 |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | .. | 118 | 106 | 96 |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 97.3 | 118.2 | 103.3 | 98.6 |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | 96 | 87 | 95 | 106 |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
Environment | ||||
Forest area (sq. km) (thousands) | 27.5 | 27.6 | 28.2 | 28.2 |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | 6.4 |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | 3.1 | .. |
Urban population growth (annual %) | -0.5 | -2.4 | 0 | 0.8 |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 2,585 | 704 | 825 | .. |
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) | 3.15 | 1.11 | 1.67 | .. |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 3,039 | 1,574 | 2,050 | .. |
Statistical Capacity score (Overall average) | .. | .. | 96 | 88 |
Global links | ||||
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 8 | 34 | 57 | 71 |
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) | .. | 100 | 142 | 146 |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) (millions) | 0 | 1,826 | 8,790 | 17,118 |
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) | .. | 12.7 | 17.5 | 23.7 |
Net migration (thousands) | -592 | -148 | -95 | -50 |
Personal remittances, received (current US$) (millions) | .. | 206 | 1,184 | 2,034 |
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) (millions) | .. | 131 | 900 | 1,184 |
Net official development assistance received (current US$) (millions) | 0.2 | 172 | 627.1 | 446.3 |