HistoryCentral Est. 1996
The Modern Age · Aircraft

Convair B-36 Peacemaker

Convair B-36 Peacemaker
Convair B-36 Peacemaker

The Convair B-36 Peacemaker was a massive intercontinental strategic bomber conceived during World War II to bomb Europe from North America should Britain fall. It made its maiden flight on August 8, 1946, and entered Strategic Air Command service in 1948. With a 230-foot wingspan, it was the largest piston-engine combat aircraft ever built, originally powered by six pusher Pratt & Whitney R-4360 radial engines, later supplemented by four podded General Electric J47 jets in the distinctive six-turning, four-burning configuration.

Capable of carrying nuclear weapons across intercontinental distances without refueling, the B-36 was the backbone of America's nuclear deterrent in the early Cold War. More than 380 were built before production ended in 1954, and the type was replaced by the all-jet B-52 in 1958-59. Notably, it never flew a combat mission.

Specifications

Manufacturer
Convair
Type
Intercontinental strategic bomber
Crew
15
First Flight
August 8, 1946
Powerplant
Six Pratt & Whitney R-4360 radials (3,800 hp each) plus four General Electric J47 turbojets (5,200 lb thrust each)
Max Speed
435 mph
Range
10,000 mi
Service Ceiling
45,700 ft
Length
162 ft 1 in
Wingspan
230 ft
Loaded Weight
410,000 lb loaded
Armament
Sixteen 20mm cannons in remote turrets; up to 86,000 lb of bombs, nuclear or conventional
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